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Enhancement of Intra-Tumor Penetration and Distribution of Nano-Drug Carriers

Progress in Chemistry ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9) : 1397 -1405.

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Progress in Chemistry ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9) : 1397-1405 DOI: 10.7536/PC160423
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Enhancement of Intra-Tumor Penetration and Distribution of Nano-Drug Carriers
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Abstract

The tumor therapeutics effect of chemotherapeutant, proteins and genes could be improved when they are loaded in nano-drug carriers. But in some cases the therapeutics effects are modest due to the poor penetration and distribution of nano-carriers in the heterogeneous tumor tissue. During the recent years, increasing efforts have been dedicated to improve the intra-tumor penetration by controlling the size, surface zeta potential, targeting agents, and shape of nano-drug carriers. This paper reviews the progress in enhancement of intra-tumor penetration and distribution of nano-drug carriers through the modification of their components, structures and physicochemical properties. The challenges of nano-drug carriers in tumor treatment are raised and the possible solutions are proposed.

Contents
1 Introduction
2 Inorganic nano-drug carriers
2.1 Meso-porous silicon nano-drug carriers
2.2 Gold nano-drug carriers
3 Organic nano-drug carriers
3.1 Micelles
3.2 Dendrimers
3.3 Liposomes
3.4 Polymer nanocapsule
4 Conclusion

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Keywords

nano-drug carriers / physicochemical properties / tumor / penetration / microscopic distribution

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Han Donglin, Qi Hongzhao, Zhao Jin, Long Lixia, Ren Yu, Yuan Xubo. Enhancement of Intra-Tumor Penetration and Distribution of Nano-Drug Carriers. Progress in Chemistry, 2016, 28(9): 1397-1405 DOI:10.7536/PC160423

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