Immobilized Multi-Enzyme Cascade Reactor
Hua Guo , Lei Zhang , Xu Dong , Gangyi Shen , Junfa Yin
Progress in Chemistry ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4) : 392 -405.
Both physiological behaviors and pathological processes of living organisms are related to the synergistic co-action of various enzymes. Inspired by this, a new bionic catalytic technology, immobilized multi-enzyme cascade reactor has been proposed for accelerating the bio-reactions including synthesis, substrate degradation, transformation and recombination. By taking advantages of the good stability, reusability and remarkable high efficiency, the immobilized multi-enzyme cascade reactor has attracted more and more attention in many fields including biological sensing, simulation biology and biological transformation and so on. This review focuses on the art-of-state and progress of immobilized multi-enzyme cascade reactor in recent years. The fundamentals, preparation approaches, advantages, factors affecting the efficiency, and applications of the technology are involved. Its trends in future study are also prospected.
1 Introduction
2 Basic principles of immobilized multi-enzyme cascade reaction
3 Preparation of immobilized multi-enzyme cascade reactor
3.1 Co-immobilization
3.2 Sequential immobilization
3.3 Spatially partition immobilization
3.4 Spatially addressable immobilization
4 Factors affecting the efficiency of immobilized multi-enzyme cascade
5 Applications of immobilized multi-enzyme cascade reactor
6 Conclusion and outlook
immobilized enzyme / multi-enzyme cascade reaction / enzyme reactor / synergistic effect
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81573834, 21375142)
the Fundamental Research Funds for Minzu University of China(2019QNYL26)
the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2016YFA0203102)
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