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Extraction and Separation of Uranium via Solid Phase Extraction

Bo Li , Lijian Ma , Ning Luo , Shoujian Li , Yunming Chen , Jinsong Zhang

Progress in Chemistry ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9) : 1316 -1333.

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Progress in Chemistry ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9) : 1316-1333 DOI: 10.7536/PC200219
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Extraction and Separation of Uranium via Solid Phase Extraction
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Abstract

Uranium is an important raw material in the nuclear industry. Besides, uranium is a heavy metal with higher chemical and biological toxicity. Therefore, it is of great scientific and practical significance to efficiently separate and recover uranium from various uranium-containing aqueous systems for alleviating the shortage of uranium resources, and protecting human health and ecological environment safety. In the review, all kinds of representative solid phase extractants developed in the recent 15 years for uranium separation and recovery are briefly summarized, and the prospect and potential research directions of the solid phase extractants are also introduced.

Contents

1 Introduction

2 Solid phase extractants for uranium separation

2.1 Inorganic materials

2.2 Polymer materials

2.3 Carbonaceous materials

2.4 Metal-organic frameworks materials

2.5 Other solid phase extractants

2.6 Evaluation of the separation performance of various materials toward uranium

3 Conclusion and outlook

Graphical abstract

Keywords

uranium / solid phase extraction / solid phase extractant / adsorption / separation

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Bo Li, Lijian Ma, Ning Luo, Shoujian Li, Yunming Chen, Jinsong Zhang. Extraction and Separation of Uranium via Solid Phase Extraction. Progress in Chemistry, 2020, 32(9): 1316-1333 DOI:10.7536/PC200219

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References

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21771128, 21976125)

the Nuclear Technology Application Foundaion of Nuclear Power Institute of China(16JS1807, 18JS1808)

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